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#1 |
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Junior Member
Join Date: Aug 2025
Posts: 6
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I'm trying to ID the Mercury flathead that I just purchased. I can't find anything/table that helps me ID the castings #'s on the block. The only markings that I can find are the 1BA markings in the valley of the block. A Vanpelt table says that it might be a 51 Ford, 100HP, passenger car. The engine was pulled out of a panel truck. A rebuild tag on it says 4/10/10. It has EAC heads. this tells me that it was a passenger car block beefed up with EAC heads to put in the panel truck. Any help in IDing this block will be greatly appreciated.
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#2 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Coral Springs FL
Posts: 11,916
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There really are no block casting marks or numbers that can specifically ID your block.
Can you post a photo of the cover that is covering the oil drive gear on the back of the block? I have found that if it's cast iron it might be a Merc. as Fords were pressed steel. Also, check the stroke to see if its 4 in. That's what Mercs have. Also post a photo of the water pumps showing motor mounts. Merc were different from Ford. Does it have wide belts or narrow? Dop the external engine components have Merc or Ford part numbers. Do you have a photo of the carburetor? Mercs are different from Ford. |
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#3 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 11,643
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Quote:
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#4 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Holmen,Wisconsin
Posts: 1,054
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I see that the drive gear cover at back of block is cast iron, which as was mentioned, usually came on Mercs.
__________________
I went, I saw, I bought the T shirt 51 Ford Deluxe Tudor 32 Ford roadster 39 Mercury Towncar |
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#5 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 11,643
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Quote:
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#6 |
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Junior Member
Join Date: Aug 2025
Posts: 6
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#7 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Corsicana, Texas
Posts: 1,551
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Since some of the date code characters stamped on the top surface of the block are rather obscured it's hard to know with certainty but based on what I can see, my best guess is May 16, 1951.
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#8 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Minnesota, Florida Keys
Posts: 12,133
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I've torn down 1 Mercury flathead, and 6 or 7 Ford flatheads (all 8BA series) in my life and also noticed the Metc had a cast drive gear cover, while the Fords were pressed steel.
Not much of a sample. but with all the other guys...... |
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#9 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Kansas
Posts: 734
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Does it have the narrow or wide pulleys?
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#10 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 11,643
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Quote:
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#11 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: South Texas
Posts: 2,135
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The only time there were "Mercury" flathead blocks was before WW2, and they were still shared with trucks. After WW2 the Ford and Mercury blocks were identical.
Your engine is a great example of parts swapping. At this point it doesn't matter what vehicle the block originally came it, it matters what condition the block is in. Since you are planning to put the engine in yet a different vehicle, if the block is good what matters next is what parts you bolt onto the block. Pretty much all of the parts that bolt onto the block can be swapped between 1949 through the end of flathead V8 production on both Fords and Mercuries. Some parts look prettier, some parts make it easier to bolt to other transmissions, and some parts make it easier to use simple motor mounts. Don't overthink the engine, put together something that works and be happy. Last edited by 38 coupe; 08-24-2025 at 05:01 AM. |
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#12 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Coral Springs FL
Posts: 11,916
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38coupe hit a home run.
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#13 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Kansas
Posts: 734
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Pull a head and make sure its a 4" stroke.
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#14 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Minnesota, Florida Keys
Posts: 12,133
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Ther "1CM" marking on the gear cover plate says it all. I don't think those get swapped out too often. The initial "1" says this part was first used in 1951, but may have been carried over and used in later years as well.
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#15 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Sep 2013
Location: SoCal-Redlands
Posts: 3,558
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It has EAC heads. this tells me that it was a passenger car block beefed up with EAC heads to put in the panel truck. If it has a 3 3/4 crank the Merc heads will not "beef up" the engine. In fact it will decrease performance. You need EAB heads to get the most out of the 8ba.
__________________
Making the simple complicated for over 30 years. |
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#16 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Minnesota, Florida Keys
Posts: 12,133
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There's no doubt that engine is a Mercury. There are many many indications, the heads, the water pumps, the block color, and the "1CM" gear plate mentioned above.
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#17 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Central Ohio
Posts: 5,906
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Quote:
Hopefully it turns out well and you put a FLATHEAD in your car!
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#18 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Kansas
Posts: 734
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Here is another thread about the 1BA block and it's Ford/Merc use.
https://www.fordbarn.com/forum/showt...3452&showall=1 |
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#19 | |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Coral Springs FL
Posts: 11,916
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Quote:
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#20 |
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Location: South Texas
Posts: 2,135
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From the pictures it looks like you have a mostly Mercury engine. The cylinder heads and water pumps do not match, the water pumps are 50-51 Mercury and the cylinder heads are 52-53 Mercury. Measuring the stroke will tell you if you have a Mercury crankshaft or not.
For reference, here are pictures of a typical flathead that has had parts swapped around to fit various vehicles or for whatever reason over the years. Parts swapped engines are more common these days than mostly original engines, but may people expect to identify their engines based on exterior parts. This engine is an 8BA era block, has 49-51 Mercury cylinder heads, 48-52 truck crank pulley and water pumps, 49-53 Ford intake manifold, and a 49-51 Ford passenger car oil pan. It also has a cast rear cover with 1CM markings. It doesn't matter what vehicle this assembly of parts came from, it matters what condition the difficult to find parts are in, in this case they are the block and the Merc crank. |
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