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Old 12-24-2015, 03:54 PM   #1
jg61hawk
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Default Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

I have a 1929 Roadster. I was going forward and all of sudden it locked up at about 5 MPH and made some bad sounds. It will go backwards fine. I put it in neutral and pushed it forward and the right side rear wheel locked up after a few feet. If I go backwards it seems to "reset" and I can go forward a few more feet but it locks up again.

I watched the engine fan while pushing forward and when it locks up the fan does not move, indicating it's not slipping into gear. It also locks up with the clutch engaged or not engaged.

I thought maybe the emergency brake is somehow activating but it rolls backwards fine but not forward. I backed home about a block.

When it is locked up I can put it in first, second or third and the transmission seems like it is working perfectly, trying to pull against the reason the car is locked. Help is appreciated.

I'm thinking either right rear emergency brake or something in the rear end is binding up. Is the right rear the drive wheel?
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Old 12-24-2015, 04:21 PM   #2
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Might be a gear tooth in the rear end. Gary
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Old 12-24-2015, 04:27 PM   #3
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Might be a loose brake lining.
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Old 12-24-2015, 04:34 PM   #4
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Pull the drums, going to have to open her up to fix the problem anyway.
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Old 12-24-2015, 04:35 PM   #5
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Check the easy stuff first. Put the rear end on jack stands and see if the wheels engage in all gears, engine running.
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Old 12-24-2015, 04:40 PM   #6
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

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Sounds like rear diff... Drain the fluid see what comes out metallic etc.... Remove the fill plug and look at the ring gear teeth with a light...
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Old 12-24-2015, 04:47 PM   #7
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Broken teeth ring gear. Drain rear end or take a small magnet and lower in drain plug see if teeth pieces attach, I know went thru same problem a few years back. good Luck.
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Old 12-24-2015, 05:11 PM   #8
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

My 29 Tudor did the same thing when I first bought it. Turned out to be the parking brake linings were all messed up. In fact my right rear lining was held in place by only one rivet.

Hopefully it won't be bad gears in the rear end, but if it is, then now is a good time for the 3.27 ring and pinion.
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Old 12-24-2015, 05:17 PM   #9
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

My guise is parking brake, coming on when backing up.Could be a broken spring or installed wrong.
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Old 12-24-2015, 05:25 PM   #10
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Quote:
Originally Posted by George Miller View Post
My guise is parking brake, coming on when backing up.Could be a broken spring or installed wrong.
Occam's Razor:

"Among competing hypotheses, the one with the fewest assumptions should be selected."
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Old 12-24-2015, 05:29 PM   #11
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

My suggestion is to check to see if you have broken an axle key on one of the rear wheels.

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Old 12-24-2015, 05:29 PM   #12
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Thanks for the replies. My thoughts are to definitely start at the right rear as that locks up when pushing it forward. If the brakes look good I'll remove the brakes and leave the key in the axle to the drum. If it still locks up can I remove the drive shaft on an A? In other words I will want to segregate the rear differential from the transmission to see where the lock up is occurring?

So I need answers to the following: Do both wheels engage from the differential (I think they do from reading some books). Can I pull the drive shaft without removing the entire rear end? Is there a way to segregate the rear from the transmission? I'm thinking if it is not the brakes and I can segregate the trans and rear I can spin the wheels and see if the rear locks removed from the trans...if it does the rear is bad if it does not the trans has a problem. Am I thinking correctly? Ideas?
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Old 12-24-2015, 05:35 PM   #13
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

If the trouble is in the gears, then I'd pull the complete rear end, but you can remove the spring shackles, right brake hub/drum, and the connecting parts on the left backing plate, then pull the axle/differential assembly out the left side.

Do you have some Model A books?
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Old 12-24-2015, 05:55 PM   #14
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Santa is checking his Naughty and Nice Book. If you have been Naughty it will be your Diff. If you have been Nice it will be your brakes and an easy fix. My guess is it will be your brakes. Have a nice Christmas from the land Down Under. No snow here, Temp is 86 degrees at 8.45 am in the Tropical North.
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Old 12-24-2015, 06:17 PM   #15
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

As noted it could be a number of things.
My suggestion would be in the following order.

1. Pull drums and make sure brakes are ok and that e-brake arms, springs , toggle links etc are retracted and against spring tension
At th same time you can ensure your axle ends and keys are ok
If you broke an axle key or axle you actually wouldn't go anywhere and the trans and rear axle would rotate but no forward motion

2. As Mitch noted pull the drain plug on rear axle and trans and look for any broken teeth. It is very unlikely even if you had a broken tooth on the rear axle gears that it would come out in the drain

3 if you haven't found any tell tale signs yet remove the transmission top and inspect the gears . If the gears are ok I the trans and brakes and all looked good it is probably rear axle related . Broken ring gear, bearings on driveshaft, etc

Be methodical in your approach to narrow it down
I love these kind of troubleshoots .

Best of luck and keep us posted
Larry Shepard

Last edited by larrys40; 12-24-2015 at 06:32 PM.
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Old 12-24-2015, 06:31 PM   #16
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Quote:
Originally Posted by jg61hawk View Post
Thanks for the replies. My thoughts are to definitely start at the right rear as that locks up when pushing it forward. If the brakes look good I'll remove the brakes and leave the key in the axle to the drum. If it still locks up can I remove the drive shaft on an A? In other words I will want to segregate the rear differential from the transmission to see where the lock up is occurring?

So I need answers to the following: Do both wheels engage from the differential (I think they do from reading some books). Can I pull the drive shaft without removing the entire rear end? Is there a way to segregate the rear from the transmission? I'm thinking if it is not the brakes and I can segregate the trans and rear I can spin the wheels and see if the rear locks removed from the trans...if it does the rear is bad if it does not the trans has a problem. Am I thinking correctly? Ideas?
Your problem only occurs when under load, so pulling the Drive Shaft won't tell you anything other than that the engine runs when not under a load, which (if I read your earlier post correctly) is already a known fact.

The Brake is most likely the point of failure, so stop thinking and check that first. We can get into differential diagnosis later, if necessary.

Here's a tutorial (apologies for the source!)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4JhruinbWc
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Old 12-24-2015, 06:32 PM   #17
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Repeat: unscrew the fill plug and look at the ring gear teeth... That's the easiest thing to do

Last edited by Mitch//pa; 12-24-2015 at 06:51 PM.
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Old 12-24-2015, 06:43 PM   #18
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

My coupe did the same thing only both rear wheels locked up. Had 2 teeth of the pinion and 3 off the ring gear.
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Old 12-24-2015, 11:33 PM   #19
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mitch//pa View Post
Repeat: unscrew the fill plug and look at the ring gear teeth... That's the easiest thing to do

Mitch, sorry I missed that point and I agree with you .
A small light will aid him in checking the ring gear. It is possible a pinion tooth could be broken as well as I have seen that. Even pinion bearings coming apart. This one isn't too hard to pinpoint in my opinion
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Old 12-24-2015, 11:52 PM   #20
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Default Re: Car is Stopping Dead.. Locking Up...Help

My 29 coupe was trying to lock when coasting, it would pull with no problem. When I disassembled rear end I found both pinion retaining nuts and lock loose on drive shaft. It had a 4-11 gear set in it. When I put it together I went with a 3-54 gear set and new bearings and u joint. Dwayne
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