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Old 02-09-2015, 02:08 PM   #1
Fredb_
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Default Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

Just wondering what the differences are between the '49-'53 Ford / Mercury engines. I understand the Mercury has a crankshaft with 4" stroke and different pistons. I've also read about some Ford blocks come with replaceable exhaust valve seats. Are the main and rod bearings interchangeable? Is the stock camshaft the same in both? Other differences? Thanks!
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Old 02-09-2015, 05:55 PM   #2
Russ/40
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

Correct about the stroke and pistons. No difference in any of the bearings. Cams are slightly different, but not enough to be perceptible in performance. Mercury heads are lower in compression. '49 blocks have both intake and exhaust seat inserts. Later in 50 the intake valve seats were deleted and by 53 blocks had no replaceable seats. It is my opinion, the early 49 blocks are the most desirable. They can be identified by them not having a fuel pump rod bushing. JMHO
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Old 02-09-2015, 07:28 PM   #3
19Fordy
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

Russ, Do 50 Merc blocks have a fuel pump rod bushing?
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Old 02-09-2015, 07:56 PM   #4
Walt Dupont--Me.
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

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Originally Posted by 19Fordy View Post
Russ, Do 50 Merc blocks have a fuel pump rod bushing?
The only engine I've seen with out a fuel pump push rod bushing is 48 pickup with the first 8BA style engine, a few other things, head studs instead of bolts, no pump bushing, 1/8 pipe plug behind the flywheel so to drill a small hole through the push rod hole into the main oil line, probably some other things. I've had 2-3 of those engines. Walt
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Old 02-11-2015, 02:11 PM   #5
Russ/40
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

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Originally Posted by 19Fordy View Post
Russ, Do 50 Merc blocks have a fuel pump rod bushing?
Yes they do.
My original unrestored '49, never touched with 60k miles had no fuel pump rod bushing. That likely confirms Walts observation as well. The first 8BA's did not have the bushing. I suspect that changed some time in '49, as those blocks were depleted from stock. I cannot attest to what Canada did.
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Old 02-11-2015, 02:52 PM   #6
FRANK PKNY
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

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Is there any casting numbers that differentiate the Ford from Mercury?
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Old 02-11-2015, 07:04 PM   #7
Karl Wolf
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

Nope.

Karl
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Old 02-11-2015, 07:07 PM   #8
Karl Wolf
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

[QUOTE=Karl Wolf;1032125]Nope.

Not on the block, that is. Cylinder heads on the Ford, 8BA... Merc had 8CM, and a few others- guess I don't know all of them... The heads will exchange, you can't count on them being original.

Karl
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Old 02-13-2015, 01:52 PM   #9
Fredb_
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Default Re: Ford / Mercury Flathead differences

I bought 11 flatheads for $1000. Two were mercury blocks with the 4" stroke crank. One of the Merc blocks was busted badly behind the water pumps (probably froze). The other appears to be in good stock condition, never bored or machined. It's been a learning experience parting them out with different oil pans, timing covers, intake and exhaust manifolds, etc. I've enjoyed the greasy task and so far tripled my cash investment. I wanted to know how the experienced hot rodders use the Merc parts on their Ford blocks. thanks for the feedback guys, it is appreciated as always.
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