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Old 03-12-2015, 01:28 PM   #1
spinelll
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Default Rear Brake Lining Wear

What do you make of this?
I did a brake job last winter and decide to check my work.
I removed the REAR drums yesterday and noticed that I’m getting some real nice even wear on the driver side.
On the passenger side I saw something unexpected. It’s worn fairly evenly along half of the lining. Not the left half or right half but the front half, away from the backing plate.

The attached picture is not my lining. I tried to mock up an image as an example. The area highlighted in black somewhat illustrates my wear pattern.

I'll try to take a real picture.

Thanks
Leo
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File Type: jpg Lining_wear.jpg (34.3 KB, 144 views)

Last edited by spinelll; 03-12-2015 at 02:03 PM.
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Old 03-12-2015, 02:51 PM   #2
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

That indicates to me that the drum is not square inside to outside. It may need to be turned to flatten it out, which should result in even wear.

Mike
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Old 03-12-2015, 02:56 PM   #3
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Or maybe the backing plate is bent?
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Old 03-12-2015, 03:38 PM   #4
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Both shoes ? Or just the leading or trailing ?

I'm wondering about a backing plate, shoe or hardware issue.
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Old 03-12-2015, 04:23 PM   #5
Mitch//pa
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

it would be helpful seeing good quality pics of your own shoes
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Old 03-12-2015, 04:48 PM   #6
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

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....kinda sounds like the shoe is bent..
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Old 03-12-2015, 06:49 PM   #7
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Here's a better shot. Forget the EBrake.
Also, the bottom lining looks good.
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File Type: jpg Brake_lining.jpg (60.7 KB, 163 views)
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Old 03-12-2015, 06:56 PM   #8
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

when you did the brakes what did that consist of? spelling out what procedures were followed and what was actually done will help immensly. How did the previous shoe wear before the brake job?

Last edited by Mitch//pa; 03-12-2015 at 07:13 PM.
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Old 03-12-2015, 07:22 PM   #9
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Dudley has it correct in that the shoe is likely bent or the shaft holes are too large.
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Old 03-12-2015, 08:57 PM   #10
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mitch//pa View Post
when you did the brakes what did that consist of? spelling out what procedures were followed and what was actually done will help immensly. How did the previous shoe wear before the brake job?
Thanks Mitch

I don't recall anything special about the old lining.
As far as what I did, in no special order:
  • Disassembled everything
  • Removed the backing plate
  • Removed the old linings
  • Cleaned the reusable parts by hand with a brush and spirits
  • Put the backing plate in the oven at 200 for about 5 minutes and then easy off. Wiped it off when cool and then scrubbed it in dish soap and water
  • Put some weld on the track and ground that down
  • The ebrake toggle lever/shaft was frozen. I had to remove that with a cut-off wheel. That was a pain. Replaced it with the one that has the zerk.
  • Cleaned everything with wax and grease remover prior to painting with heat paint. Not sure why I didn’t paint the inside of the plate.
  • Riveted new linings (ebrake also).
  • Arched the shoes.
  • New springs, rollers, pins, adjusting wedge, cam, return spring.
  • Reused the cam shaft.
  • Dressed the adjusting shafts.
  • Reassembled.
  • Spent a lot of time centering the shoes.
The end.
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Old 03-12-2015, 09:05 PM   #11
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

The Brake drum may be "Bell Mouthed" from being thin or overheated. It looks like the outer area of the Drum to Shoe contact is less than the inner areas near the hub.
If the drums were checked with a Drum Micrometer and were in size and not out of round or Bell Mouthed then I would think the shoe is bent slightly. Maybe someone in it's past beat down hard on the shoe to install the rivets and bent the shoe.
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Old 03-13-2015, 10:02 AM   #12
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

In the event the issue is the backing plate, will applying a straight edge to the back of the plate reveal anything or are we taking about very small inconsistencies?

Also, please excuse the overuse of the passive voice.
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Old 03-13-2015, 07:03 PM   #13
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Is it possible to remove a rear top shoe by just disconnecting the EBrake band and leaving the rest of the carrier.
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Old 03-13-2015, 07:26 PM   #14
d.j. moordigian
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by spinelll View Post
In the event the issue is the backing plate, will applying a straight edge to the back of the plate reveal anything or are we taking about very small inconsistencies?

Also, please excuse the overuse of the passive voice.
No,...I would think it would be easier, more accurate, in a lathe.

When you wrote,.."I arced the shoes".
Was that done in a machine? Or was it done with a body grinder?

I still think the shoe is bent, tho....or not sitting square too the
backing plate.
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Old 03-14-2015, 12:17 PM   #15
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by d.j. moordigian View Post
Was that done in a machine? Or was it done with a body grinder?
backing plate.
It was done in a machine similar to the picture.
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Old 03-14-2015, 12:40 PM   #16
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

While it could be a number of things,bent shoe,egged out holes in the shoe,bent backing plate,bent or worn adjuster wedges,I think the simplest things are the most likely.Bent shoe or egged out holes.Swap the bottom shoe for the top shoe and drive it.Then see if your wear pattern changed or stayed the same.If the shoe on the top then wears as the first one did,it will point to a bent adjuster,bent backing plate,or a bent adjuster housing.That housing can have the holes wallowed out by somebody prying a adjuster wedge out of there with a bar.If the top shoe then wears normally,and the lower one keeps wearing as it did when still on the top it kind of points to a shoe problem.
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Old 03-14-2015, 02:29 PM   #17
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by spinelll View Post
It was done in a machine similar to the picture.
I'd start looking at the ends of the shoe and how it sits on the backing
plate. Have someone push on the brake pedal, gently , and watch
how the shoes move...

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Old 03-14-2015, 03:27 PM   #18
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Default Re: Rear Brake Lining Wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by spinelll View Post
Here's a better shot. Forget the EBrake.
Also, the bottom lining looks good.



Judging by the location of the chalk line it looks dark in places on both sides instead of just all on one.

The picture is not real clear on my computer screen but the wear doesn't really look that odd to me. Does the car stop well?
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