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Old 04-24-2016, 02:48 PM   #1
apbright
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Default Rear main bearing wear

While giving the engine a minor revamp, I inspected the condition of the crankshaft bearings. The lower rear main bearing showed some wear, pictured.

Would an engine-person say this is normal wear after 8000 miles, or the sign of something wrong?
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Old 04-24-2016, 03:11 PM   #2
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Where are the thrust bearings?
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Old 04-24-2016, 07:09 PM   #3
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by forever4 View Post
Maybe they are with the anti spin keys?
The bearing oil groove looks to be in good condition.
Hey Vince, good eye !
X-2...yikes, what the heck
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Old 04-24-2016, 07:52 PM   #4
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Where does that extra hole in the babbit oil groove lead?

I hope it's from a pressure feed line and not an extra drain hole.
From the looks of the babbit, I'd bet it's a drain hole.

Do a search for pictures of babbit by Herm, and you will see how it should look.
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Old 04-24-2016, 07:57 PM   #5
glenn in camino
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

I'd put it back together, adjust it to .015, change the oil, and drive it.
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Old 04-24-2016, 07:58 PM   #6
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

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Guys I believe I see the bearing tang in the normal place and thrust bearing is no doubt there somewhere safe as the recess has been machined
About the original question I have seen this wear pattern when the rear seal sits a thou or 2 proud if you finish the seal flat with the block the bearing cap will sit flat
check the crank and the tunnel also for taper with a good micrometer I bet you will find the seal sits high
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Old 04-24-2016, 08:48 PM   #7
George Miller
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

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Originally Posted by glenn in camino View Post
I'd put it back together, adjust it to .015, change the oil, and drive it.
It is going to knock real bad at .015 should be .0015
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Old 04-24-2016, 09:40 PM   #8
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

I can now see the bearing was originally designed for another engine, and the oil hole is blocked by the cap. It does look like the oil wasn't changed as often as it should have been, or maybe the engine wasn't totally clean when it was assembled. I'd plastigauge the bearings, and if they are good, I'd probably put it together and run it also. It would depend on how the crankshaft looks.

Why was it taken apart?
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Old 04-25-2016, 12:35 AM   #9
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Is the wear pattern the same on the other bearing half? Sometimes a piece of debris can get between the bearing she'll and the block an cause that kind of wear. See if something is embedded in the back side of the shell.
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Old 04-25-2016, 12:43 AM   #10
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by colin1928 View Post
Guys I believe I see the bearing tang in the normal place and thrust bearing is no doubt there somewhere safe as the recess has been machined
About the original question I have seen this wear pattern when the rear seal sits a thou or 2 proud if you finish the seal flat with the block the bearing cap will sit flat
check the crank and the tunnel also for taper with a good micrometer I bet you will find the seal sits high
Hey colin,
Well, I have some 99 cent drug store glasses that tell me that I see tangs too, but I don't believe it !
If it isn't driven with much rpm and high speed...what's it matter , eh...stick it back together
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Old 04-25-2016, 07:14 AM   #11
Kurt in NJ
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

It's hard to see in picture, but it looks like the results of debris in the oil, further back you can see specks of debris embedded, when there are a lot of debris the babbitt is raised due to the debris and gets smeared----continued running with debris loaded bearing material will wear the crankshaft even if the clearances are good
they look like AER inserts
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Old 04-25-2016, 11:46 AM   #12
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

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Originally Posted by Kurt in NJ View Post
It's hard to see in picture, but it looks like the results of debris in the oil, further back you can see specks of debris embedded, when there are a lot of debris the babbitt is raised due to the debris and gets smeared----continued running with debris loaded bearing material will wear the crankshaft even if the clearances are good
they look like AER inserts
I am almost positive these bearings are early AER inserts. The bearing material was originally Babbitt over steel. Later production had aluminum over steel for the bearing surface. Vince makes mention of the bearing tang is missing but I think I see a bit of the tang hidden in the dark area below the radial oil groove.

The engine was likely built with a 1/2 rear thrust. When AER brought these bearings to market, he was only installing a 1/2 thrust washer and it was attached to the block. The front thrust is inset into the block, so since we only see photos of the cap, we are not seeing the thrusts. The front thrust is not dowelled like the rear, it is captured and held from spinning by the cap. AER is now installing a full rear thrust by using two 1/2 circle thrust washer.

If this engine were mine, I would order a replacement set of aluminum lined AER bearings and keep these for the shelf to look at.

I just went back and looked at the bearings again and I am now convinced these are an early production AER bearing. The oil wells at the parting line in the later bearings is run closer to the rear of the bearing.
Good Day!

Last edited by Dave in MN; 04-26-2016 at 04:47 PM.
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Old 04-25-2016, 12:08 PM   #13
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

i'd be putting new bearings in if it was me they don't cost that much compared to the alternative
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Old 04-25-2016, 12:42 PM   #14
George Miller
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

It is machined for the rear thrust. I can see the counter bore. For the price of the bearings I would change them. But I would also check the crank and check for end play.
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Old 04-25-2016, 12:56 PM   #15
Dave in MN
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Quote:
Originally Posted by George Miller View Post
It is machined for the rear thrust. I can see the counter bore. For the price of the bearings I would change them. But I would also check the crank and check for end play.

Yup..George is right it has a full circle rear thrust.
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Old 04-26-2016, 04:31 PM   #16
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Hi chaps,

Thanks for all of the comments.

These are AER insert bearings, 30/1000th's oversized. Roughly speaking, the upper half of the rear main bearing looked slightly better than the lower (pictured) bearing, but not perfect.

I took the engine apart due to oil leaks. My primary suspect for the leaks was a poorly-sealing oil pan gasket, but I decided to check the bearings while I had the engine out.

I have been changing the oil about every 2000-3000 miles. I have a full-flow oil filter, in case that matters.

I have a replacement-set of insert bearings, with which I intend to replace these bearings. I'm travelling on business right now, will post additional pictures when I return home.

Thanks all, Andrew
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Old 05-15-2016, 04:21 AM   #17
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

Returning to this topic, I had also found that the rear main seal had partially disintegrated (see photo); a new rear main seal has been replaced. I also replaced the main insert bearings with a new 030-oversied set ordered from Snyder's (though they do say 'AER' on them).

The engine was re-assembled and a new oil-pan gasket applied with RTV sealant. I have now had about 550 miles on it; it does not leak a drop of oil - a first for me and this car, so mission accomplished.

To answer Tom Wesenberg's question: The thrust bearings were indeed in the engine; I had removed them (they fell out, to be precise) before taking the first picture.
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Old 05-15-2016, 09:16 AM   #18
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Default Re: Rear main bearing wear

We appreciate the update!
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