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Paul in Colorado 01-07-2013 01:33 PM

Generator Cleaning Question
 

What can I use to clean the body of a cylindrical generator - inside and out - without damaging the field coils?

Tom Wesenberg 01-07-2013 02:06 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

I use compressed air and a syphon sprayer with gas. I prefer to use gas with NO ethanol.

I made some end plates to cap off the field coils while I sandblast the case.

Paul in Colorado 01-07-2013 06:27 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg (Post 567315)
I use compressed air and a syphon sprayer with gas. I prefer to use gas with NO ethanol.

I made some end plates to cap off the field coils while I sandblast the case.

I cannot get gas with no ethanol. Is there anything else which will not damage the field coils? How about brake cleaner or paint thinner?

Paul

John Stone 01-07-2013 06:29 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

How about naptha?

jmeckel 01-07-2013 06:30 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

I use mineral spirts and blow out with compressed air.

Tom Wesenberg 01-07-2013 10:58 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by Paul in Colorado (Post 567476)
I cannot get gas with no ethanol. Is there anything else which will not damage the field coils? How about brake cleaner or paint thinner?

Paul

I have used gas with 10% ethanol and blow dry it right away, and there has been no damage. It sure hurts the hands more than the good gas though.

Jim Brierley 01-08-2013 11:08 AM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Paint thinner.

jimvette59 01-08-2013 11:41 AM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

I used Electro Clean. It's a commercial product I don't remember where I got it but try and Google it. Jim.T.

Mikeinnj 01-08-2013 04:14 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg (Post 567315)
I use compressed air and a syphon sprayer with gas. I prefer to use gas with NO ethanol.

I made some end plates to cap off the field coils while I sandblast the case.


I believe that Tom is saying to clean the outside of the generator only.. Do not clean the coils with solvent.

Tom Wesenberg 01-08-2013 08:38 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mikeinnj (Post 568043)
I believe that Tom is saying to clean the outside of the generator only.. Do not clean the coils with solvent.

I've also cleaned the coils with my syphon sprayer and gas. I don't soak them, but a quick cleaning with the compressed air and gas will clean the junk off without hurting the coils. I stay back from the wrappings a bit with the compressed air. Sometimes I use gas and a soft paintbrush.

partridgekelley 01-08-2013 09:36 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

NAPA sells an electromotive cleaner in a spray can. But the books say not to use anything that will desolve the coating on the field coils. I was wondering how kerosene would work = much easier on your hands too. I don't care to use the more powerful cleaners.

jimvette59 01-08-2013 09:46 PM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mikeinnj (Post 568043)
I believe that Tom is saying to clean the outside of the generator only.. Do not clean the coils with solvent.

He mentioned the coils also. I use Lectro Clean it is made for electric motors.

Tom Wesenberg 01-10-2013 08:08 AM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o...ps76f9a5d6.jpg

Here is a Canadian powerhouse I just finished yesterday. I used gas in my syphon sprayer to clean the armature and field coils. After I repaired the armature, and undercut and polished the commutator, I sprayed clear laquer on the armature. This helps hold the wires and insulator together.

If you look near the center bottom of the armature, you can see a small silver dot. That is where I had to solder a 2" piece of copper wire from one of the coils to the commutator segment. I don't know how that wire was broken off and missing, and it didn't show up as a problem on my growler, because it's an OPEN, not a short. This appears to be a rewind on the armature, and a few pieces of the heavy insulator are missing where the wire leaves the core. I used clear epoxy to lock the wires in place so they don't rub on the sharp edge of the core. It was good to be able to save this armature because no one rewinds them anymore, and they and the brush holders are hard to find good spares.

I also replaced someone's stiff red plastic output wire with a soft very flexible black wire with 160 strands.

Canadian powerhouse generators are easy to spot by the thick outside of the case. Notice the case gets very thick after the rear cover area, where the common powerhouse has a straight side.

Paul in Colorado 01-10-2013 11:13 AM

Re: Generator Cleaning Question
 

Thanks for all the information and suggestions. I used paint thinner (mineral spirits) with an old toothbrush to clean the interior and coils. The armature is in good shape with minimal cleaning. I'm sure there is still some debris where the toothbrush was not able to reach, but I am not going to worry about it. The outside of the case is not rusted, so I am just cleaning and repainting it.

Paul


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