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Old 08-07-2019, 12:26 PM   #1
elmangle
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Default Head gaskets

Getting ready to reinstall one of the heads on my 8rt engine and I notice in the catalogs a significant difference between composite and copper gaskets.
The composites have only a small hole connecting the lower tear-drop-shaped passages whereas the copper gasket orifice matches the shape exactly. Is there a reason for this, and is one better than the other?
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Old 08-07-2019, 01:06 PM   #2
estout81
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Default Re: Head gaskets

I think the holes in the gaskets regulate water flow. Somebody that knows more than me will comment. I had leaking problems with copper gaskets. Replaced them with "Best" brand composite gaskets. No problems after several years of running.
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Old 08-07-2019, 02:18 PM   #3
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Interesting.....the Best catalog shows composites with a restricted passage, and two different coppers, one restricted and one not. I assumed by the numbers that was might have been left and the other right, but the text doesn't say.
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Old 08-07-2019, 02:28 PM   #4
19Fordy
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Default Re: Head gaskets

At some point between 1949 -53 FORD engineers redesigned the water flow hole sizes in the head gasket hoping to force more "cooler" water to the rear of the block for better cooling.
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Old 08-07-2019, 02:39 PM   #5
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Ford changed the design of the 49-53 head gaskets hoping to force more water to the rear of the block and improve cooling. More info. here:
https://www.jalopyjournal.com/forum/...t-help.669342/
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Old 08-08-2019, 07:45 AM   #6
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Default Re: Head gaskets

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Do you think the new design is the restricted one?
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Old 08-08-2019, 08:23 AM   #7
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Since the goal of the redesign was to first pump more water to enter the rear of the block, it would seem logical that the head gasket with larger water holes at the rear would be better than one with smaller holes. Be sure and read all this:
https://www.jalopyjournal.com/forum/...t-help.669342/

Last edited by 19Fordy; 08-08-2019 at 08:36 AM.
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Old 08-13-2019, 09:20 AM   #8
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Thanks, 19Fordy. I read everything twice, but there's still no answer to why one or the other style gasket would be preferable. Still baffled.
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Old 08-13-2019, 10:39 AM   #9
Byron Warwick
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Default Re: Head gaskets

I was told that the larger holes in the block are to make it easier to remove the casting sand. Then the gaskets smaller holes control the flow to what the engineers wanted.
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Old 08-13-2019, 11:02 AM   #10
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Thanks, Byron. Do you recall the source of that information?
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Old 08-13-2019, 11:03 AM   #11
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Default Re: Head gaskets

I would use a gasket made By "Best" gaskets. Over the years, It;s been found tht by changing some of the holes in the gasket would improve cooling. Some gasket makers haven't kept up with progress.
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Old 08-13-2019, 12:12 PM   #12
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Very interesting....I checked the Best side and their gaskets are all the restricted type, so guess that's the way I'll go.
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Old 08-13-2019, 12:13 PM   #13
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Default Re: Head gaskets

Thanks, everyone, for the help!
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